Age of Israelc. Proverbs Thats old! I am both the source of David and the heir to his throne. This is a truly mind-blowing concept, but that is what the Bible says. There are 13 dated references in Ezekiel and they are listed below. God indeed intervenes in world affairs! Read the chapter again. But there is hope. They will come at you from one direction but flee from you in seven. He used papal authority, the power of the pope to control a church, to try to help his fellow Frenchmen gain more power in the papacy. wage armed struggle aimed at destroying the State of Israel June 5, 1967 to June 10, 1967 he Six-Day War between Israel and Arab states: Egypt, Jordan, Syria, Lebanon, and Iraq August 29, 1967 to September 1, 1967 Meeting of the Arab League in Khartoum, which laid down the "three no's": no peace with Israel, no recognition of Israel, no They fall on the open fields and mountains (Heb har hill country) of Israel and fail to reach Jerusalem (Ezek 38.19). Everything that makes a nation state legitimate bloodshed, soil tilled, two millennia of continuous residence, international agreements ,argues for Israels right to exist, yet that is still denied by the Arab League. We are using cookies to give you the best experience on our website. The table below shows the kings who reigned in Israel and Judah. Declaration of State of Israel. This question is only meaningful in a spiritual (rather than secular) context. The principle of the generality of the elections ensures the active right of every Israeli citizen, who is at least 18 years old, to vote and the right of every Israeli citizen, who is at least 21 years old, to be elected. xref 0000004327 00000 n No voter ever votes for an actual person. KEY PHRASES & WORDS*, 63/77x = Phrase found 63 times in Ezekiel out of all 77 uses in the Old Testament. THEY ASSUME THERE IS A PALESTINIAN LAND was the first King of the Jews. Note to whom or to what he was to speak and what the message was to be. Would they have been given the gift of immortality as a reward? After 30 years of imprisonment, Evil-merodach ascended the throne of Babylon and at the beginning of his rule he chose to honor . Matthew Lesson 116: Isaiah 1-2; Lesson 153: Micah; Lesson 155: Haggai; Zechariah 1-2; Lesson 103: Ezra 1-6; Lesson 129: Isaiah 54-57; Lesson 102: 1 Chronicles; 2 Chronicles; Lesson 158: Malachi 1-2; Home-Study Lesson: 2 Kings 21-25; 1 Chronicles; 2 Chronicles; Ezra; Nehemiah (Unit 21); Lesson 132: Jeremiah 1-6; Lesson 148 . The Jewish contribution to finance, science, the arts, academia, commerce and industry, literature, philanthropy and politics has been astonishing relative to their tiny numbers. As King David exclaimed: Who is like Your people Israel, the one nation on the earth whom God went to redeem for Himself as a people, to make a name for Himself (2 Sam 7.23). THE BOOK OF EZEKIEL: 63 B.C.E. So in just 100 years the Jewish population of Israel increased by an amazing 7400%. The Burning Bush 1 Thessalonians 0000166190 00000 n 0000001672 00000 n Make sure you note or mark when the word of the Lord came to Ezekiel. 8The Lord will send a blessing on your barns and on everything you put your hand to. When you find one dont just mechanically mark it, but interrogate the word or phrase with a few questions (Who? You may reject the concept of a spiritual world co-existing with the physical world, but it is a fact; Jesus Christ proved beyond doubt that the spiritual world exists. How?- See interrogate with the 5W'S & H). History indicates that Nebuchadnezzar invaded Judah and Jerusalem initially in 604 BC. SECTION 5: Chapters 4048: Prophecies about the Temple. Are boycotts effective anyway? 49,897 Jews returned from Babylon to Jerusalem. 405 0 obj<>stream God allows the Babylonian empire to take Jerusalem in 597 B.C. 2. As you go through these chapters one at a time, interrogate the text with the five W's and an H. Ask questions such as: What does Ezekiel see? Many holy sites are preserved, but with pagan shrines on them. The throne of God and of the Lamb will be in the city, and his servants will serve him. As the 1988 Hamas Charter states, Israel will exist and will continue to exist until Islam will obliterate it. 1 John Gradual decline of towns, commerce and Jewish communities, 1517 1917: Ottoman rule. In 1967 the armies of Egypt, Jordan, Syria, Lebanon (and later Iraq) attacked Israel, but were defeated in just six days despite the huge Arab superiority in armour, aircraft and troops. In his first letter to the Corinthians, chapter 15 verses 50-54, Paulwrote: What I mean, friends, is that what is made of flesh and blood cannot share in Gods Kingdom, and what is mortal cannot possess immortality. Tap the title above, next to the arrow, to go to that nextlesson. Heres the real reason (although you probably wont agree): Politicians, the media, and many NGOs are really just pawns in a spiritual battle between truth and error, between light and darkness, between Christ and His adversary Satan. The next artificial gap in the history of Israel occurs in the third century A.D. when historical texts depict the Parthians as disappearing from their Asian homelands. After all, Israel is just some 8 million people living on land the size of Wales! The timeline begins with Adam in Eden, then on to Noah and the Flood and the birth of Israel through Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Revelation, Search Wikipedia using spiritual discretion, Bibliotheca Sacra Volume 105 Page 418-419, 1948), Interpretation of Prophecy - multiple resources, The Two Resurrections - "First" and "Second" - on a timeline. Such a fate of the invaders is suggested in Zech 14.12. This is a timeline of Israeli history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in Israel and its predecessor states, along with important events which influenced the Zionist movement. The Lord your God will bless you in the land he is giving you. King Herod: Biography & Bible | Who Was Herod? This happened during a time when the pope was no longer located in Rome, and instead, lived in France. According to Islamic ideology, once Islam conquers a territory it is to remain under Islamic dominion forever, and Islam is humiliated when such territories are lost to infidels, link. Migration & Trade Israel's captivity began . From human cells to the earth and the starry heavens all were made through Jesus (John chapter 1). | 8 In todays terms, they settled mainly in the area currently claimed by Israel, including the West Bank, Gaza and the Golan Heights, although the tribes of Benjamin, Gad, Reuben and part of Manasseh settled east of the Jordan. Mark key words as before; however, add to your list temple (sanctuary, house), holy, offering, and gate(s). THE FALLACY In fact, since prophecy is not precise, some see several major Middle East wars just before the close of this age and the Second Coming of Christ. The Book of Ezekiel, Click chart to enlarge And during the end of the church age a remnant of Israel is grafted back into their own 'olive tree' (Rom 11.23) as they return to their God. The Southern or Kingdom of Judah lasted as an independent Kingdom from 930 to 597 B.C. The tribe of Judah is very significant here (in fact, the Bible speaks more about the tribe of Judah than any other single tribe of Israel). In a fallen world who can deny that man can do either? Here we read the final verses of the Bible, and the promise and warning of Jesus. All of Jerusalem was mandated to be part of the Jewish homeland under the 1922 League of Nations Mandate for Palestine and so Israels sovereignty over all of Jerusalem is well-founded. Sadly this is not generally true of the western institutionalized church, which usually holds to replacement theology i.e. The term means Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant, so the destruction of Israel and the re-establishment of an Islamic caliphate in the land of Israel is the declared objective of militant Islam, link. After some 2,500 years of dispersion amongst the nations, Israel will again take on her intended role in the world: You are My witnesses says the Lord, And My servant whom I have chosen (Isa 43.10). Map of the Assyrian and Babylonian Captivity of Israel and Judah. He said that mortal man was meant to become immortal (that is the plan of his Maker) and then live with His Maker eternally. Scholars date this migration from Ur somewhere between 1900 and 1750 BC, and the land in question was Canaan. Blessed are those who wash their robes. The if-then statement in these verses reveals that it was conditional. The nation Israel can never be destroyed: God chose His servant nation Israel to be His special witness in the world, and the survival of the Jews throughout the ages is strong evidence of His presence. Not only would some members of the ten tribes have made their way to Judah before, during, and after the Assyrian attack, but some would have been already living among the people of Judah and Benjamin. Then after the fall in Chapter 33, he shifts to a message of hope which includes the promise of a new heart. www.simplybible.com Copyright Ron Graham 2001, "the priests and Levites, all Judah and Israel who were present, and the inhabitants of Jerusalem". Note whether it was by symbolic acts, messages, visions, parables, or signs. Since Israels establishment in 1948, the country has almost tripled the territory used for farming and production has multiplied 16 times. The Ark of the Covenant, Whilst the Israelites were wandering in the wilderness, God instructed them to make an ark out of acacia wood. In 2015 the UN General Assembly adopted 20 resolutions against Israel, but only 3 against the rest of the world [UN Watch]. Strictly speaking, todays Jews (Hebrew, Yehudim) are those who follow Judaism and who are descendants from the kingdom of Judah. Note what will happen to the nation and why. In the Creation account of Genesis, we read about a paradise-like garden called Eden, where two important trees were planted by God: the Tree of Life and the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil. 0000007013 00000 n In fact, the spiritual aggression shown to Israel (and to the true followers of Christ) will intensify towards the end of this age (Rev 12.13-17). Mainstream Christianity associates them with the church (the redeemed drawn from all peoples, including Israel). Where is Ezekiel? Why did the Creator of the universe give man the mandate to procreate and proliferate? Thanks! What really changed the situation in Europe was the actions of Pope Boniface VIII, who became pope in 1294. This phrase was seen as a valid comparison, because they felt there was a separation of Christian believers and the homeland of their church. The chart covers three of the Times of Israel (Kingdom, Division, and Exile). Apart from a remnant of the tribes of Judah, Benjamin and Levi which returned to rebuild Jerusalem, the whole of national Israel (all twelve tribes) was now dispersed amongst the nations and Jerusalem was occupied by Gentile nations. That nation was Israel. 1291 Last Crusader stronghold of Acco taken, ending Crusader rule. They also include significant parts of present-day Syria i.e. As to the future, at the end of the age all nations will gather against Israel in an attempt to destroy her but again God intervenes. FACT: these timeless biblical boundaries clearly include both the Gaza strip and the West Bank. DEFEATED BY ASSYRIA. If you don't already own one, I highly recommend you consider purchasing one (Click here) if you are interested in inductive Bible study. Both invasions are defeated by the God of Israel. Would they have continued to live and not die? Without doubt there is an overall bias in the UN against Israel. Lateran Council Overview & Types | What were the Five Lateran Councils? I will make you a great nation (Gen 12.1). We see the majority of the nation now following Gods Holy Feasts and keeping the Jewish Sabbath. c. 1035 BCE - c. 970 BCE Life of King David, second king of the United Kingdom of Israel . Clearly, there have been dramatic changes in Israel/Palestine in little over 100 years, and not least in Israels demographics. 0000003648 00000 n 0000009753 00000 n Obadiah Unfortunately, as long as Arab countries refuse to recognize Israel and continue to attack her, such cohabitation would seem to be impossible. 5. The house of Israel and the house of Judah had broken Gods covenant (Jer 11.10), and by the first century all twelve tribes were scattered amongst the nations (Ja 1.1). Israel is governed by a western-style multiparty parliamentary system. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. H\@F>E-ZuoU7@~:0y Q1f*:vImy9Mk{h\7InMURtpoNmX:wc|N}9?I&3)I7{q&y=_=VwsRUvE9d,vLbS{OG AB9N;srH!yAR It is the child of hope and the home of the brave. Numbers King Sennacherib Facts & Accomplishments | Who was Sennacherib? This created a schism, a split within a religious group, in the Catholic Church. The southern border went through the Wilderness of Zin to the brook of Egypt, the western border was the Mediterranean Sea and the eastern border ran north from the dead sea along the Jordan up to Zedad (modern-day Sadad in Syria) in the north east. Image: Emmanuelm [CC-BY-3.0], Wikimedia Commons. Ezekiel was left behind in Jerusalem. 713. So the number 144,000 denotes a people made holy and spiritually complete for God's service. Jessica has taught college History and has a Master of Arts in History. And despite many attempts over nearly 3,000 years to exterminate the Jews, a remnant has always survived. If you listen to these commands and obey them faithfully, then the Lord your God will continue to keep his covenant with you and will show you his constant love, as he promised your ancestors. So here we have God identifying Himself with a particular people. Hosea This protects Israels desire to maintain the status quo and refrain from reaching an accommodation with the Palestinians. Palestinians authorities take control, 2002: Israel reoccupied all of the West Bank following waves of Palestinian suicide attacks, and begins construction of the West Bank Fence along the Green Line in order to protect Israeli civilians from terrorism. In summary form list everything you observe from the text about Ezekiel, the people to whom he was sent, and the glory of the Lord. So it is this one-third remnant of Israel that survives these times and comes through, refined as silver and tested as gold, to be Gods worthy servant in the millennial reign of Christ, link. The Unified Monarchy Saul Reigns: 1095 BC 1015 BC ( 1 Samuel 10:172:13) David Reigns: 1015 BC 970 BC ( 2 Samuel 1:1 1 Chronicles 19:1) When is Ezekiel to speak? I would like to speak to you today as an historian, because it seems to me that the State of Israel has packed more history into her 62 years on the planet than many other nations have in six hundred. When he had cut enough wood for the burnt offering, he set out for the place God had told him about. Image: Eli E. Hertz. And the Lord God commanded the man, You are free to eat from any tree in the garden; but you must not eat from the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil, for when you eat from it you will certainly die.. The Jews of the Holy Land are thus surrounded by hostile states 650 times their size in territory and sixty times their population, yet their last, best hope of ending two millennia of international persecution, the State of Israel has somehow survived. Some of the following notes are adapted from the INTERNATIONAL INDUCTIVE STUDY BIBLE, New American Standard Version from Precept Ministries International. Most of the western world aims for a two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian problem. In other words dont just title chapter 1 Gods Glory. How are they described? At the very end of this age 144,000 are drawn from twelve tribes of Israel and sealed for their protection (Rev 7.3,4). This battle concludes with the Second Coming of Christ to reign as King over all the earth (Zech 14.9), the last form of human government (probably centered on the EU) having been taken away like chaff in the wind (Dan 2.34,35). When during the Second World War, the island of Malta came through three terrible years of bombardment and destruction, it was rightly awarded the George Medal for bravery; today Israel should be awarded a similar decoration for defending democracy, tolerance and Western values against a murderous onslaught that has lasted twenty times as long. prophecies of Elijah, Micaiah, and Elisha. Nehemiah What happens to the glory of the LORD? But the Bible doesnt say that. Create your account. First, through Abrahams descendants came the offer to all men of reconciliation to God through Jesus Christ. When they reached the place God had told him about, Abraham built an altar there and arranged the wood on it. 2 Thessalonians Future wars against Israel will be different from previous wars. It is typically identified as an area in the Sinai peninsula south of Kadesh-barnea. Fundamentalist Christians believe that modern Israel, and not the church, will be central in world affairs at the close of this age. In the early 20th century the land of Israel was a mix of many peoples representing some 50 languages and there was no common Arab identity. In Genesis they read Gods promise to Jacob, grandson of Abraham: The land which I gave to Abraham and Isaac I will give to you, and I will give the land to your descendants after you (Gen 35.12). Jerusalem and the temple were destroyed around 597 BC and by 586 BC all of the southern kingdom had been deported to Babylon under Nebuchadnezzar. They are of course the twelve tribes descended from Jacob (whose name was changed by God to Israel). Note that the events rapid cascade downward to doom for Judah in the following chapters as recorded in 2 Kings 24 & 2 Kings 25. Clearly, the tribulations of the Hebrews, in the Old Testament times, always had to do with their sins and they would end whenever they would take responsibility and repent to God. Enlarge image. Image: Israeli tank, 1973. Jewish aliyah to Israel, The Palmach: Jewish immigration to Israel. The Bible says God is Spirit but clearly we are flesh and blood. Restoration of Israel to the LORD, Note that the breakpoint at Ezekiel 25 marks the end of Ezekiel's prophecies of doom and gloom for Judah. As history shows, the people of Israel strayed from their promise on Mount Sinai. Which Israelite Tribe Was Almost Annihilated? Note to whom or to what he was to speak and how. Mark every reference to the time of a vision and key words or phrases. The Millennial Age on earth provides a forum for the completion of Gods unconditional covenants with Israel the Abrahamic, Davidic, Palestinian and New Covenants. Mark 0000002312 00000 n Specifically, during the millennium, Israel will come a great nation, Christ will establish His kingdom and sit on Davids throne, the tribes of Israel will have been fully restored to the land promised to Abraham, and God will write His Law on the hearts of both Jew and Gentile. Her Majesty the Queen has been on the throne for 57 years and in that time has undertaken 250 official visits to 129 countries, yet has not yet set foot in Israel. 132 AD Bar Kokhba Revolt. Non-Christians, including Jews, suffer, 1291 1517: Mamluk rule. The West Bank refers to an area bounded by the so-called Green Line and the west bank of the River Jordan (SEE MAP). The proportion of Jews with IQs of 140 or more is estimated to be about six times the proportion of any other ethnic group. Around 725 B.C. Colossians 4000 BC Canaanites inhabit the land of Israel. The Negev desert has large underground supplies of brackish water, which can be exploited using these advanced technologies, and it now produces more than 40% of the countrys vegetables and field crops. Regardless of the exact date, sources show that the Jews were forcibly moved to Babylon. Around 1880 the Turks ruled Israel/Palestine as part of the Ottoman Empire and there was only a small Jewish presence. So during the last days a remnant is preserved, albeit through a time of refining and affliction: See, I have refined you I have tested you in the furnace of affliction (Isa 48.10)I will not destroy you completely. Map copyright: By No machine-readable author provided. 4The fruit of your womb will be blessed, and the crops of your land and the young of your livestockthe calves of your herds and the lambs of your flocks. The term "Minor" relates to the length of each book (ranging from a single chapter to fourteen chapters); even the longest is short compared to the books of the . The invasion could be imminent given the present Russian-Iranian alliance and Irans declared hatred of Israel. Timeline based on traditionally accepted timeframes and general consensus of a variety of sources, . For many of their governments, which are rich enough to have economically solved the Palestinian refugee problem decades ago, it is useful to have Israel as a scapegoat to divert attention from the tyranny, failure and corruption of their own regimes. They will not need the light of a lamp or the light of the sun, for the Lord God will give them light. The Christian Jewish Foundation, CJF Ministries, exists to make Jesus (Yeshua) the Messiah known to the Jewish people first and then to the nations (Romans 1:16). BY BABYLON. League of Nations documents of the 1920s refer to the local Arab population as existing non-Jewish communities. Specify between which dates you want to search, and what keywords you are looking for. In the succeeding Millennial Age on earth, Israels borders will be firmly established by the God of Israel. | The Hub the church and not Israel is Gods main witness today, link. 17:6 ). Philippians 2. First Temple, the national and spiritual center of the Jewish people, built in Jerusalem by King Solomon. 1660 BC to c. 457 BC Thankfully, according to Bible prophecy, such disputes will be short-lived as this age rapidly comes to a close. 167 BC When the Jews were prohibited from practicing Judaism, and their temple was desecrated as part of an effort to impose Greek-oriented culture and customs on the entire population, the Jews revolted. The distinctive thing about Ezekiels foreign oracles, apart from their focus on Tyre and Egypt, is that they are more related to contemporary history than are those of Isaiah, Jeremiah, or Amos. So, in returning, Judah held the royal symbol of kingship in Jerusalem until Christ came. In the eleventh year of Zedekiah's reign, the king of Babylon took the Israelites from the Southern Kingdom captive and deported them to Babylon. What Was the Babylonian Captivity of the Church? 0000007747 00000 n  I Who are the 144,000? This is in the form of extreme weather extreme rain, hail and snow and also by fire and brimstone similar to that which destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah (Ezek 38.22)(Job 38.22,23). The term was first coined by Renaissance scholar Francesco Petrarch, who used it to describe the movement of the pope's court to France. 0000010750 00000 n The Apostle John wrote in the book of Revelation that Eden will be restored and populated by all who believe in Jesus. When was this to happen? So the restoration of Israel will be a sign or witness to the nations that the God of Israel, the God of the Bible, the only true God, loves mankind. 2 John And that is what we are here for today, to reiterate Israels right to self-defense, inherent in all legitimate countries. At the decree of Cyrus the Jews began rebuilding and the second Temple was completed in 515 BC. Mark every reference to time. Note that God said: I will be their God. There will be an all-nation invasion of Israel at the very end of the age, with Jerusalem the objective (Zech 14.2). Roman Expulsion of Judaism: Factors, Background, & Events, St. Stephen & Early Christians | Persecution, Martyrdom & Facts, Religious Reform in Switzerland: Calvin & Zwingli's Teachings in the Reformation, Ancient Babylon | History, Timeline & Empire, The Jewish Diaspora History & Overview | How Did Judaism Spread, The Ecumenical Movement of the 20th Century. 737 Pekahiah becomes king of Israel till 736. 1 Kings This created a schism in the church. The seven-branched lampstand (Israels Menorah) well-summarizes the purpose of Israel both now and in the Millennium. 1947 The United Nations approved the partition of Israel into separate Jewish and Arab states on November 29, 1947. So we might see this as God making a people group spiritually complete and ready to glorify Him. However, this is not so. So there we have it. 3. Around 725 B.C. 0000004479 00000 n In Jacobs blessing of his sons he said of Judah, the scepter shall not depart from Judah .. until Shiloh (the Messiah) comes (Gen 49.10). Being forced to leave Judah, they lived in Babylon between 597 BCE and 538 BCE. For example, they verify Gods plan for the Jewish Temple, the existence of King David, and the existence of Jewish synagogues in the Holy Land up to the Muslim conquest in 638 AD. It is up to the Palestinians to maintain water networks, utilize wastewater, improve existing supplies and drill new wells. Genesis tells us that Adam and Eve ate of the fruit of the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil, which was supposed to make them die. Arts & Culture Is he the devil? 1. Barnes' Bible Charts {Cyrus the Great permitted the return from captivity. In fact, at one point, King Phillip IV had the pope suppress the Knights Templar. One council was first held in 1409, but did not solve any of the problems the church was facing. THIRD & FINAL SIEGE Isaiah Then he reached out his hand and took the knife to slay his son. Joseph was to be blessed with precious things from the deep (Heb tehom: sea, abyss) lying beneath (Deut 33.13), Asher was to dip his foot in oil (Deut 34.24) and Zebulun and Issachar were to find treasures hidden in the sand (Deut 33.19). Philosophy & Religion ( 2 Kgs. a. 605 BC In Jer 46:2 Pharaoh Neco was defeated at Carchemish by Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon. Throughout Europe, people questioned the authority of the Catholic Church, and many poked fun at the ridiculousness of the situation. He spoke of a hope of mans spirit form in the future, as distinct from flesh and blood. Todays term for this ingathering or immigration of Jews to Israel is aliyah (Heb ascent). 1270 Final Crusade arrives, and all its participants are massacred. Put another way, here Paul is saying that the inspired Hebrew scriptures of the Jews are the very words of God! All over Israel, people now recite this prayer. After the Holocaust, the Jewish people recognized that they must have their own state, a homeland where they could forever be safe from a repetition of such horrors. ), King David (1010 - 970) and Solomon (970 - 930). In this section add covenant to your list of key words and list what you learn. Many of these tribes (the Sacae or Scythians), Kermans (Germanii), Jats, and Alani migrated out of Asia into Europe via the Caucasus Mountains and the Black Sea region of the Getae (or Gauthei) after the empire fell. A remnant entered the church age (Rom 11.5) and survived severe persecution in the Middle Ages and the 20th century. In Genesis chapter 1 we read that God made mankind male and female and blessed them to be fruitful and multiply. 841 BCE Israel pays tribute to Assyria . They pillage the temple and take Judah's king, as well as people including the prophets Daniel and Ezekiel, back to Babylon. As the story recounts, the first humans failed the test and were driven away from Paradise.