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There are many benefits which Ghana has derived from the coming of Europeans to the country. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'cegastacademy_com-leader-2','ezslot_13',609,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-cegastacademy_com-leader-2-0');SEE ASLO: Top 7 Reasons for the Colonization of Africa. As local communities opposed being dominated by foreign powers, the imposition of colonial authority often resulted in resistance and conflict. Fortunately, the colonization initiated equality in the treatment of all genders making African women such as Wangari Mathaai from Kenya to win the Noble Peace Prize of 2004 in her contribution in the sustainable development, democracy, and peace. The Under-Secretary-General for Political and Peacebuilding Affairs, Rosemary DiCarlo, pointed out that the health, social and economic consequences of COVID-19 have served to compound the development challenges that territories have long faced. The only positive effect of plundering Africa is America and other countries technology industry among other things. Poverty in South Africa; African residents unable to own land but whites can, go figure. Introduction of new attractive commodities: textiles, guns, gunpowder, alcohol etc. African territories also saw roads and other infrastructure as a result of colonialism. As conquering powers emphasized economic gain above sustainability, this exploitation often resulted in the loss of natural resources and the destruction of the environment. and a negative effect because the African Traditional Religion was The second wave of colonialism occurred in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries when European countries and the United States acquired colonies and protectorates in Africa, Asia, and the Pacific. Nkrumahs administration, the 1966 coup, and the return to civilian rule, Match the Country with Its Hemisphere Quiz, Which Country Is Larger By Population? A section of people has argued that colonization had negative effects in comparison to its positive outcomes. 2023, Bscholarly LLC. past questions BVC/BPTC writing service BVC/BPTC Opinion & Drafting writing, Bursary and Scholarships Application Help, English language which played an essential, equality in the treatment of all genders making African women, American Higher History Assignment Services, Select your academic level and the number of pages and pick a desired deadline. 1. The first Europeans to come to Ghana were the Portuguese. Introduction of Modernization and Advancement of Technology. Positive Effects of Colonization in Africa - Peachy Essay Disintegration of families due, again, to certain teachings against polygamy and obedience towards ones pagan parents in the name of religion. Ever since the British colonized Africa nations, there has been a breach in the economy of the nation, the mode of economic operation of the colonial master was different from the one African practices before they were colonized. Some of the effects of colonization on Africa European colonization had positive and negative effects. WATCH: Experiencing Colonialism - Through a Ghanaian Lens - Khan Academy Natural resources stolen and still being stolen to benefit European countries. More importantly, it helped them to have a better understanding of how they can use the acquired education in solving their problems. We can only progress toward a more equal and just world by comprehending the whole picture. Apart from this, most of the African nations experienced a high mortality rate and many children and their mothers dying during birth. Also, much vocational training was formalized, some were restructuring to what it needs to look like, and up to date, it is working well. For example, the older railroads in Uganda were constructed by the British colonizers. This was as a result of the merging of all the regions in 1912 by lord Lugard. It is important to note that before the coming of the colonizers, a substantial percentage of the African countries had backward and uncivilized cultures that limited their development (Takcs 2015). This was one of the causes of the Aba women riot of 1929. Colonialism in Nigeria: positive and negative impacts of Nigerian We are a strong believer in academic integrity and have a zero tolerance policy on plagiarism. The Mankesim constitution (1871), written by Fante leaders, was immediately rejected by the British, who, finally prompted to action, now sought more direct control. In these circumstances the mutually suspicious European interests were reluctant to embark on new political responsibilities. A foreign power dominates a nation or area to take resources and income. 11. Destruction of indigenous culture due to certain Christian teachings against customs and traditions e.g. Works Cited Boahen, Amos. Suddenly, many ethnic groups that had never worked together were forced to do so. Here are a few instances. The ever-increasing assimilation of European ways by the people on the Gold Coast had already made possible there the introduction of such organs of government as a legislative council (1850) and a supreme court (1853), but for many years Asante and the Northern Territories remained the sole responsibility of the governor, whose officials were from the 1920s onward encouraged to work with and through the authorities of the indigenous states. Enhancement of Civilization. Colonialism fostered cultural interchange between colonial and colonized nations, resulting in sharing information and ideas. In the 18th century, slave trade was banned in Britain, however, there was a tribe that caused a lot of trouble for Britain. More so, with the coming of colonialism, the largel system of Africa got a new shape. Also in terms of the agricultural practices that Africa engaged in, they were forced to drop their own practices and their own food cultivation to the foods that were not in the continents earlier to the British nation foods and crops. This is a healthy development since it prevents conflict and preserves peace. The effects of European presence in Ghana, Nigeria, Gambia, Sierra Leone and other parts of Africa were both positive and negative. In this regards, the British colonizers in a country such as Kenya came up with the modern way of farming and at the same time introduced cash crops such as coffee, pyrethrum, and tea. The countries that colonized Ghana. More answers below Alek Mitev 2 y In general 5 benefits of colonialism are; Introduction of the modern justice system in regions where previously it was might makes right. Frank Ogodo Ogbeche 3. After the demise of colonialism, this helped to build good relationship amongst African countries. Many of these nations are still dealing with issues of poverty, inequality, and underdevelopment that date back to the colonial era. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The idea of political parties came into place due to the struggle for independence. As a result, the British Colonial Office finally agreed to take over the British forts, and in 1850 it was able to buy out the Danes. Therefore, all our works will be submitted with a FREE Turnitin plagiarism report. Positive Effects of Colonization in Africa - College Essay Examples The impacts of colonialism may still be apparent in many previously colonized nations, as colonialisms legacy influences economic and political growth. The states north of the forest, hitherto the wealthiest and most powerful, declined in the face of new combinations farther south. This comes at no extra cost to you. It was the colonialism that necessitated the creation of political parties and elections, which became the formal way of choosing political leaders. Speaking on behalf of Secretary-General Antnio Guterres, he also reminded the participants of the challenges which face the so-called Non-Self-Governing Territories which remain around the world. The relationship between the colonizing nation and the colonized nation. The new wealth, tools and arms, and techniques and ideas introduced through close contact with Europeans initiated political and social as well as economic changes. A section of people has argued that colonization had negative effects in comparison to its positive outcomes. African art and the effects of European contact and colonization The sustained wars waged against states like Asante to rule them and the deportation of chiefs (e.g. self help Ghana goods, the effects of British Colonialism on Ghana was and still is This session marks the beginning of the Fourth International Decade for the Eradication of Colonialism and December 2020 marked the 60th anniversary of the Decolonization Declaration. However, the technological advancement brought by the colonizers in the field of healthcare helped in coming up with improved medical facilities and services leading to a reduction in the death cases (Taiwo 2010). After that, you can then look at the negative political effects of the European presence in Ghana and West Africa. However, it is essential to note that these benefits were frequently unequally distributed, with colonized elites having better access to education and healthcare than the general population. It is also worth mentioning that many previously colonized nations experience economic issues due to their colonial past, such as debt and a lack of economic self-sufficiency. Transportation systems like railway, seaports, airways, roads, bridges etc were used to solve the barrier to movement in the colonies. further studies Some of their view of growing crops were corrupt and some of their seed were carted away to their countries without paying anything in exchange of that. They saw themselves as acting in the best interests of these people, bringing them Christianity and civilization. The Committee continues its efforts to implement the Declaration and is further determined to strengthen informal dialogues with administering powers the countries which continue to hold or claim sovereignty over territories - and other stakeholders, according to the UN political chief. Converts often acquired special military positions or privileged tasks in colonial government administration. A point to note is that the adoption of the language spoken by the colonial masters played a crucial role in fostering unity in the Africa nations that were depicted by multilingual tribal languages. This attitude destroyed traditional beliefs and social values, however, and had a negative effect on colonized populations. What are the Effects of colonialism on Ghana? Take a quick look at the major positive effects of the coming of the Europeans to Ghana and the rest of Africa. 30 Pros and Cons of Colonialism | Exploring the Legacy Apartheid. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. The Akwamu empire was short-lived, but its example soon stimulated a union of the Asante (Ashanti) states of the central forest (see Asante empire), under the leadership of the founding Asantehene (king) Osei Tutu. Take for instance, Oba Overamwen was deported in 1896 after the Berlin Massacre and he later died in exile. A constructive relationship with all involved is indispensable for the advancement of the decolonization process, on a case-by-case basis, she said. Some argue that colonizing powers should compensate colonized nations and populations. The legacy of colonialism may have long-term consequences for colonized nations, such as economic inequality and continuing political and social challenges. Positive & Negative Effects of Colonialism - Synonym I recommend that you read this work carefully because alot will be said about colonial rule in general. The consequences of colonialism are still being felt to this day, Chef de Cabinet Courtenay Rattray told the Special Committee on Decolonization on Friday. Although fewer than half of the children in most colonies went to school, many of the leaders of national liberation movements who went on to lead post-colonial governments had been educated in colonial government and missionary schools. DISCLOSURE. The political uncertainty following the Asante invasions led by Asantehene Osei Bonsu impeded the development of new trades meant to replace the slave trade. An easier way is just to drop us a message on our Live ChatBox on the bottom right of the page, If you have any questions and want to find more about our services, kindly check our information. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. At the same time, some groups found their traditional territory divided by a political border between two colonial countries, fracturing ties between extended family and kinsmen. senior high school economics besides the oppressive colonial experience itself: missionary churches, World Wars I and II, the ideology of Pan-Africanism, and the League of Nations/United Nations. African poetry Accordingly, the difference countries which colonized Africa also caused disunity in some way. Was this information useful? The dominating country in Ghana which would be the British, colonized in Ghana (the Gold Coast) and further connected. 18 February 2022 Human Rights. Colonial powers often built commercial networks that benefitted colonizing nations and aided their integration into the global economy. The leader believed that Africa had matured and could solve its problem without the assistance from colonizers. Colonialism also introduced the banking system to Africa. There was resource diversion, most of the profits made on the agricultural and other trading done in Africa were all shifted to the taskmaster nation, to develop their nation but give a stipend to the nation they got the resources from. This may aid in dispute resolution and create order and predictability. History Essay Writing Services Emergence of merchant princes: Some enterprising Ghanaians who served under the Portuguese, Dutch and English traders got rich and became important members of society e.g. Jennifer Mueller began writing and editing professionally in 1995, when she became sports editor of her university's newspaper while also writing a bi-monthly general interest column for an independent tourist publication. Importance of the Study of African History Methods and Sources, Top 6 Achievements of the United Gold Coast Convention (UGCC), Objectives and Achievements of the Convention Peoples Party (CPP). Whatever method is used, it is apparent that the legacy of colonialism is still a large and complicated problem, with continuous arguments about how to address the negative repercussions of colonialism and move toward a more equal and just world. John Kabes of Komenda and Amonu Juma of Anomabo. The truth is that, colonial rule did not just had negative impacts. Literacy through Education. There are areas where it really contributed positively and Africa is still enjoying some of those positive effects till today. The positive effect of British colonial influence has not gone uncontested. 7. There are some ancient and historical elements and artifacts that were stolen from Africa countries and taken to the British Museum. Having secured some 70 percent of the assembly seats in general elections in 1954 and 1956, Nkrumah and the CPP government were able in 1957 to obtain the recognition of their country, renamed Ghana, as an independent self-governing member of the Commonwealth and a member of the United Nations. Economic gain was one of the primary incentives for colonialism. Edeh Samuel Chukwuemeka ACMC, is a Law Student and a Certified Mediator/Conciliator in Nigeria. Development of the civil service: Colonialism thoroughly shaped and uniformed the civil service in Nigeria and other parts of Africa too. Creation of a large political unit: Another positive effect of colonialism was the creation of large political unit. Take for instance, in Nigeria today, it is argued that colonialism is responsible for the religious and tribal disunity in the country. The Gold Coast was declared a British colony in that same year, with the Asante still outside the colonial borders. What are the five positive effects of colonialism on West Africa? However, it is crucial to note that these governance systems were often forced on colonial peoples and did not necessarily represent their needs or aspirations. It is a well-known fact that most African countries are colonized by the British government. 5. What really brought the country together was the great development of its economy following the rapid expansion of cocoa growing by farmers in the forest. Take for instance, the common legal system in Africa allows for easy and safer international transactions. No plagiarism, guaranteed! Westman and Schlegel Ewe iii. His poetry expresses : i. Johannes Zimmerman Ga, ii. Economic dependence and resource exploitation While colonialism brought infrastructural and technological development to Nigeria, it was also a form of extreme exploitation. Their natural way and social ways were uttered and were converted to the technological approach which was not so before the colonization of the countries. Most African countries are not developed before, some of them are stack illiterates that do not know how to read and write, but the coming of the British pave way for education to a gained historical incident in Africa. famous poems Some of the negative impacts that are associated with colonization include; degradation of natural resources, capitalist, urbanization, introduction of foreign diseases to livestock and humans. By the middle of the first century, churches had been established in northern African by early converts to Christianity. WHAT WERE THE EFFECTS OF EUROPEAN PRESENCE IN GHANA? Our professionalHistory Writing Helpteam provides a wide range of academic writing services including: Colonialism has a long history, with the ancient Greeks, Romans, and Persians all establishing colonies across their empires. During the colonial era, many European colonizers, such as Great Britain, took a paternalistic view of the native culture. Copy Colonialism affected the economic development in a positive way. Negative effects of colonialism. Attempts to introduce similar elements of indirect rule in the Gold Coast served mainly to stimulate a nationalist opposition among the educated professional classes, especially in the growing towns, which aimed at converting the legislative council into a fully responsible parliament. The Impact of Colonization | US History I (OS Collection) - Lumen Learning Below are the major negative effects of European presence in Ghana, in particular, and Africa as a whole. Statistics on the education of Ghanaian children. The teaching and training Africans were given was one of the hardest training. 10. Colonialism aided the industrialization of several colonial nations, resulting in economic growth and progress. Having thus engrossed almost the whole of the area that served as a market and source of supply for the coastal trade, the Asante turned toward the coastlands. 2. 6. It was the wars fought during 1873-1874 that actually led to the firm entrenchment of British interests within the area. 5. The illegitimate destoolment and enstoolment of chiefs negatively affected the chieftaincy institution. One Portuguese Prince, Henry the Navigator was instrumental in these voyages to discover new places in Africa and the rest of the world at the time. We shall first look at the positive effects of European presence in Ghana. #HappeningNow: Decolonization Committee (C-24) opens its 2022 session today, beginning its annual work in reviewing the list of Non-Self-Governing Territories.Follow the meeting live @UNWebTV - https://t.co/7xzYFev0DY pic.twitter.com/Eo6O1zsXp4. The colonial masters literally controlled the leaders through threat and humiliation. Government & Politics What are some of the effects of colonization in Ghana? - Quora Government schools typically focused on training for low-level civil service occupations. One can not only write on the negative Impacts Of Colonialism In Africa without looking at eh beneficial aspect of this act. Peachy Essay, registered as PEACHY ESSAY LLC (company number 000950125) 30 N Gould St Ste N, Sheridan, Wyoming, 82801, US: a professional writing service that provides original papers. Addressing these impacts requires improved global cooperation and solidarity, including vaccine equity to enable COVID inoculations that are affordable and accessible to all, she said. After this time Cape Colony was established in 1874. Positive Effects of Colonialism - 1322 Words | Bartleby Your Peachy Essay purchase is secure and we're rated 4.5/5. Food Security. Last year, the C-24 made every effort for the territories and others to engage and be heard. Besides, it enhanced unity among various tribes in African nations making them jointly work together in building their country. Notably, the education allowed the citizenry of African nations to acquire knowledge and skills which later enabled them to develop their countries. Each of these factors will now be discussed. Some of the young ladies were used as welcoming gifts to some of the allied countries who came for visiting, some were used to entertain them and some of the men were used on their fathers land as a slave and will work as a farmer inside the farm without eating from the yield. For example, the older railroads in Uganda were constructed by the British colonizers. Also, through colonization, many nations in Africa experienced modernization and technological advancement. Decolonization, Development, and Nation Building in Ghana-Asia Rise and growth of coastal towns: Small fishing and salt-producing villages like Axim, Dixcove, Secondi, Apam Otuam Winneba, Accra Prampram, Keta, Ada etc grew into busy market centres. like Lenin formed an unlikely consensus with colonial administrators in believing that European colonization would have very positive effects on African economic development. So many principles were applied which are not relevant to the economic situation of the nation based on topography and the type of economy they operate. Others think that restitution, in which colonizing powers try to restore and promote the growth of conquered nations, is the most excellent way to resolve colonialisms legacy. While the colonizers did bring positive improvements and advancements, the inhabitants often lacked immunity to the pathogens the colonizers also brought from their home countries. The local language of Africans, religions, names, education, dress, music, sport etc were replaced with foreign ones. After independence, they have served as the seat of government (Christiansburg Castle at Osu until recently), Prisons (Ussher fort) and Museum (Elmina Castle) 2. History Research Paper Writing Services, Essay servicesoffered How to Make a Disposable Vape Last Longer. the country. wassce literature questions. Briefly, colonialism is the act by which a superior nation enslaves a less powerful nation and keeps charge of all their, social-economic activities, education, government, and all parastatals and cadre of such nation.